Diabetes
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The Impact of Diabetes on Feet
Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects millions worldwide, and while much focus is placed on blood sugar management, the impact of diabetes on the feet is often overlooked. For people with diabetes, foot care is crucial because the condition can lead to serious complications if not properly managed.
- Nerve Damage (Neuropathy)
One of the primary issues caused by diabetes is neuropathy, or nerve damage, which can start as a numb or pins/needles sensation in the feet. This can progress to a lack of feeling making it difficult to notice cuts, blisters, or sores, increasing the risk of infections. As wounds go unnoticed, they can become severe before any treatment is sought, sometimes leading to ulcers, infection in the bone or even gangrene.
- Poor Circulation
Diabetes also affects blood circulation. Reduced blood flow to the feet slows down healing, making even minor injuries a significant threat. Poor circulation can cause cold feet, slow wound recovery, and increase the likelihood of developing infections.
- Foot Infections and Ulcers
Due to a weakened immune system and poor blood flow, people with diabetes are more susceptible to infections. Foot ulcers, which are open sores that don’t heal easily, are particularly common in those living with diabetes. If left untreated, these ulcers can become infected and potentially lead to amputations.
- Prevention and Care
Proper foot care is essential for anyone with diabetes. Regularly checking feet for cuts, sores, or changes in colour, wearing appropriate shoes, and moisturising (with Footaroo Foot Balm) the feet can help prevent complications. Regular visits to a podiatrist are also crucial for early detection and prevention of serious issues.
By taking proactive steps, individuals with diabetes can significantly reduce the risk of foot complications and maintain better overall health.